Rare Tumors
Rare Tumors: Rare Gynecologic Cancers in Women
Rare gynecological tumorsare less common types of cancer that develop in the female reproductive organs. These tumors generally constitute a group of diseases that are difficult to diagnose, have been studied more limitedly in the literature and the treatment process can be complex. Especially Gynecologist Oncologist Istanbul As experts emphasize, early diagnosis of rare tumors is the most critical factor directly affecting treatment success.
Which Tumors are Rare in Women?
Istanbul gynecology oncology Some of the rare types of cancer diagnosed in clinics include:
- Vulva-Vagina Cancers (Paget's disease, vulvar adenocarcinoma, vaginal melanoma)
- Fallopian Tube Cancer
- Gestational Trophoblastic Tumors (choriocarcinoma, invasive mole, molar pregnancy)
- Carcinosarcoma and Adenosarcoma of the Cervix
- Müllerian Mixed Tumor (Uterine carcinosarcoma)
- Ovarian Clear Cell Carcinoma, Mucinous Adenocarcinoma
- Granulosa Cell Tumors, Sertoli-Leydig Cell Tumors
- Uterine Sarcoma (Leiomyosarcoma)
- Vulvar Melanoma
Although these tumors are rare individually, collectively they affect millions of women worldwide every year.
Are Rare Tumors More Dangerous?
Rare types of cancercan be riskier than common cancers due to the difficulty of diagnosis and lack of literature support. These tumors tend to be diagnosed at an advanced stage, as early diagnosis is often missed. In addition, doctors are less likely to encounter these cases, which can lead to a lack of experience.
Therefore, get a second opinionis very important for correct treatment planning. Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaşis one of the prominent physicians in Istanbul with both clinical experience and multidisciplinary approaches in this field.
How are rare tumors treated?
Each rare tumor type requires its own treatment protocol. Treatment options can be as follows:
- Surgical Intervention (open or robotic surgery)
- Chemotherapy
- Radiotherapy
- Immunotherapy / Smart drug therapies
Especially in rare tumors that develop in anatomically challenging areas, robotic surgery cancer offers significant advantages in treatment. More precise tissue protection and shorter recovery time bring robotic surgery to the forefront. These technologies are successfully applied in advanced oncology centers in Istanbul.
Treatment planning should be performed by a multidisciplinary committee consisting of gynecologic oncology, medical oncology, radiation oncology, pathology and radiology specialists.
Do Rare Tumors Recur?
Depending on the type and stage of the tumor and the treatment applied, rare types of cancer just like other tumors, it can carry a risk of recurrence. However, many patients who are diagnosed early can recover completely with initial treatment. Follow-up processes are recommended as follows:
- First 2 years: Check every 3 months
- 3-5 years: Check every 6 months
- After year 5: annual follow-up
With regular check-ups, possible recurrences can be detected early and managed successfully.
Expert Opinion Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş
Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş, rare gynecological cancers is a physician with national and international publications. Health tourism certified clinic, Istanbul gynecology oncology provides services in the field with a multidisciplinary approach.
It is vital to work with an experienced oncology team to achieve the most accurate diagnosis and the most effective treatment for rare cancers. Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Dr. Sema Karakaş offers advanced treatment options, including robotic surgery, in her clinic.
For More Information
If you have been diagnosed with a rare gynecological tumor or are looking for a second opinion, Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş and start a reliable evaluation process.
Postmenopausal
Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş: We call the bleeding we experience after menopause postmenopausal bleeding, so what is menopause, we call menopause the one-year period when you stop menstruating in menopause, and let's say that your periods started to open between your periods, your hot flashes started, you applied to an obstetrician in this period, and he asked you for a hormone test, some values were high in two hormone tests. All the bleeding you will experience after the period when your doctor tells you that you are now in menopause is important, so when these bleeding starts, even cancer can accompany it at a rate of 14/100 because the most important symptom of uterine cancer is bleeding, please do not neglect your examinations and do not forget to consult a gynecologist when you experience any bleeding complaints.
Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş, who has a certificate in health tourism, is among the leading specialists in Turkey with robotic surgery applications in the field of gynecology oncology in Istanbul.
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