Pregnancy After Fibroid Surgery

GYNECOLOGIC ONCOLOGY

Pregnancy After Fibroid Surgery

Pregnancy After Fibroid Surgery

Women who have had fibroid surgery can become pregnant again after the healing process of the uterus. Many women in Istanbul seek detailed information about pregnancy after fibroid surgery and wonder about the risks of this process. Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş is one of the most preferred experts on fibroid treatment and fertility planning in Istanbul.

In most cases, women can become pregnant naturally and healthily after a successful myomectomy that preserves the uterus. However, pregnancy after uterine fibroid surgery can carry some risks depending on the type of surgery, the repair of the uterus and the healing process. Regular medical check-ups and personalized pregnancy planning are important to reduce these risks.

Does Fibroid Surgery Affect Future Pregnancies?

Fibroids can disrupt the internal structure of the uterus and prevent the embryo from implanting. This can reduce the chance of pregnancy. However, removal of fibroids can positively affect fertility by eliminating these obstacles. When large fibroids located in the muscle wall of the uterus are not removed, there may be a risk of premature birth or fetal compression.

Surgical removal of fibroids located in the inner wall of the uterus can sometimes damage the uterine structure. However, Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Dr. Sema Karakaş, an experienced specialist in the field such as uterine sparing myoma surgeriesminimizes these possibilities. For this reason, experience is of great importance in choosing a specialist for women considering fibroid surgery in Istanbul.                                   

Can I Get Pregnant After Myoma Surgery?

Yes, it is possible to conceive naturally after fibroid surgery (myomectomy). Fertility is largely preserved as long as the uterus is not removed. In general, pregnancy planning is possible within 3 to 6 months after surgery. This period is important for the complete healing of the uterus and a healthy pregnancy.

IVF treatment after fibroids This waiting period is also critical for women planning IVF. Optimizing the structure of the uterus before IVF increases the chance of embryo attachment.                                         

What is the Importance of Uterine Protective Fibroid Surgery?

For women of childbearing age, protecting the uterus is of great importance. Uterine sparing uterine fibroid surgeryis a surgery that focuses only on removing fibroids and not damaging the uterine structure. This surgery is especially preferred for women planning a pregnancy.

Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş is among the physicians in Istanbul who specialize in this field and perform uterine sparing surgeries with minimally invasive methods (robotic, laparoscopic, hysteroscopic).


How is Uterine Sparing Myoma Surgery Performed?

This surgery can be performed with open or closed methods (laparoscopic, robotic, hysteroscopic). Laparoscopic and robotic surgery is performed through small incisions in the abdomen and shortens the patient's recovery time. The hysteroscopic method directly targets fibroids in the uterus through vaginal access.

These techniques offer significant advantages in terms of both aesthetics and fertility.

Does Fibroid Surgery Harm Fertility?

Fibroids can have a negative impact on fertility, but a well-planned surgery can improve fertility. The chance of pregnancy increases especially with the removal of submucosal fibroids that disrupt the lining of the uterus. However, it is very important that the surgery is performed with the right technique.

Gynecologist Oncologist Istanbul fibroid specialist For women in search of a surgeon, choosing the right surgeon is critical for both fertility and pregnancy success.


Risks that may develop during pregnancy after fibroid surgery

Some of the risks that may be encountered in pregnancy after fibroid surgery are as follows:

  • Premature birth (if pregnancy occurs before the uterus has fully healed)
  • Placenta previa / acreata (adhesion disorders of the placenta)
  • Intrauterine adhesion (can make it difficult for the embryo to attach)
  • Risk of miscarriage (due to damage to the inner wall of the uterus)
  • Is a cesarean section necessary after fibroid surgery? is also important; in some cases a caesarean section may be preferred.

Detailed assessment and planning should be done before pregnancy to reduce the risks.


Sexual intercourse and menstrual cycle after fibroid surgery

Sexual intercourse after fibroid surgeryis usually recommended after healing is complete (about 4-6 weeks). During this time, the uterus and vaginal area are expected to heal.

Menstrual pattern after fibroid surgery depends on the individual. Irregular bleeding caused by fibroids usually resolves after surgery. However, temporary menstrual changes may occur in the first few months.

Pregnancy After Fibroid Surgery

Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş: Pregnancy after myoma surgery is one of the most curious topics for my patients. What is fibroids, where are they located in the uterus, how many, how big... all of these are factors that affect future pregnancy. Because the structure we call the uterus is not just a cavity, it is a living organ where the baby grows, feeds and settles. If fibroids disrupt this balance, they should be removed. However, pregnancy does not occur immediately after surgery. The uterus is a tissue and it takes time for this tissue to repair itself. That is why We recommend a recovery period of 3 to 6 months. Pregnancy planning should be postponed during this time.

Some women worry, 'Can I get pregnant after surgery? Yes, you can. Especially if uterine sparing fibroid surgery is performed, this chance is much higher. However, not every surgery is the same. If the uterine wall has opened too far or the lining has been damaged, a caesarean section may be necessary. In some patients placenta adhesions, premature birth or risk of miscarriage We can also encounter problems such as.

For all these reasons, the postoperative pregnancy plan must be made under the follow-up of a gynecologist oncologist. After fibroid surgery, your menstrual cycle, sexual life and fertility process should be handled as a whole. For my patients in Istanbul who want to get support in this regard, we do both surgery and one-to-one follow-up during the pregnancy process. Remember, it is not only important to remove fibroids, to protect the uterus and provide a healthy basis for pregnancy.

Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş, who has a certificate in health tourism, is among the leading specialists in Turkey with robotic surgery applications in the field of gynecology oncology in Istanbul.

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