Conization
What is Konization in Istanbul? LEEP Konization and Treatment Process
Conizationis the surgical removal of cells in the cervix that are at risk of developing into cancer. It is usually smear test or HPV test when high-risk HPV strains are detected as a result. In this case colposcopy and a definitive diagnosis is made by colposcopic biopsy. Then, a conization procedure is performed to remove the risky area. The tissue is sent for pathologic examination.
In Istanbul, the conization procedure is successfully performed in centers specializing in women's health. Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaşis one of the prominent names in Istanbul for the treatment of conization and cervical diseases.
What are the Types of Conization?
Conization can be applied in two different ways:
1. Cold Conization (Classical Method)
Cold conization is the classical surgical method using a scalpel. It takes about 15-20 minutes and the area is sutured after the procedure. Today, it is less preferred except in some special cases.
2. Hot Conization - LEEP Conization
LEEP (Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure) is a conization method using a thin wire loop powered by electric current. This method offers a faster healing process and less risk of bleeding. LEEP conization applications in Istanbul are completed under office conditions and sedative anesthesia, often in less than 5 minutes.
Why is Konization Performed?
In particular, the conization procedure is applied in the following cases:
- CIN 2 / CIN 3 (moderate to advanced cellular changes)
- HSIL (high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion)
- Cervical mass suspicion
- Cervical cancer stage 1A1 approach to fertility preservation in cases of
This is an effective way to prevent cervical cancer.
Advantages of LEEP Conization
- Minimal bleeding
- Fast recovery
- Painless application
- Can be completed in 5 minutes
- Usually no stitches are required
- Can be done in an office environment
- Pregnancy after conization does not negatively affect the process (when applied with the correct technique)
How is Konization Done?
In LEEP conization, a speculum is inserted into the vagina and the cervix is exposed. The suspicious tissue is removed in the shape of a cone with electrocautery. Bleeding is stopped with the same device. In cold conization, this procedure is performed with a scalpel and may require stitches.
How Long Does Conization Take?
- LEEP conization: 5 minutes on average
- Cold conization: 15-20 minutes
Patients are usually discharged within a few hours and can quickly return to daily life.
Things to Consider After Conization
In the post-conization period, attention should be paid to the following:
- Abstain from sexual intercourse for 3-4 weeks
- Bleeding after conizationSymptoms such as discharge or pain should be monitored
- Weight should not be lifted
- Do not enter the pool or bathtub (standing shower is allowed)
- Medicines should be used regularly
- Regular doctor checks should not be neglected
Is Pregnancy Affected After Conization?
In LEEP conization, if less than 12 mm of tissue is removed no increased risk of miscarriage or premature birth during pregnancy. Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş This safe depth limit has also been emphasized in published scientific studies.
Follow-up Process After Conization
After conization:
- Control intervals are determined according to pathology results
- Smear test and HPV test are repeated at regular intervals
- Follow-up with colposcopy is performed when necessary
How Much Are Konizasyon Prices in Istanbul?
Conization pricesIt may vary according to the hospital where the procedure will be performed, the method to be applied (LEEP or classical) and the level of expertise of the physician. In Istanbul LEEP conization prices may vary in private clinics and hospitals. For the most accurate information Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş you can contact the clinic.
Conization
Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş: Conization is a preventive surgical procedure to detect and remove precancerous cells in the cervix. It is usually applied in lesions such as CIN 2-CIN 3 that develop after HPV infection. Conization with LEEP method is completed in a short time, healing is fast and no stitches are required.Symptoms such as bleeding, discharge, menstrual irregularities may occur after conization; however, most of them are temporary. For patients with pregnancy plans, fertility can be preserved when applied with the right technique. Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema KarakaşIt serves with up-to-date methods in the treatment of conization and HPV-related diseases.
Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş, who has a certificate in health tourism, is among the leading specialists in Turkey with robotic surgery applications in the field of gynecology oncology in Istanbul.
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