Chocolate Cyst Surgery
Istanbul Chocolate Cyst Surgery
Chocolate cyst surgeryis a procedure to safely remove cysts in the ovary caused by endometriosis, usually performed with laparoscopic (closed) surgical technique. In Istanbul Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş This operation offers the advantages of small incisions, fast recovery and fertility preservation.
What is a Chocolate Cyst?
A chocolate cyst (endometrioma) is formed when endometrial cells from the lining of the uterus lodge in the ovary. It is so named because the dark brown fluid inside the cyst resembles melted chocolate. Pain, infertility and menstrual irregularities are the most common complaints.
What Causes a Chocolate Cyst?
- Retrograde menstruation (flow of menstrual blood from the tubes into the abdominal cavity)
- Genetic predisposition
- Previous uterine/abdominal surgeries
- Environmental toxins and hormonal factors
Symptoms
- Severe menstrual pain
- Pain during sexual intercourse
- Pelvic pain & pressure sensation
- Irregular / heavy menstrual bleeding
- Infertility
- Digestive complaints and chronic fatigue
How Is Chocolate Cyst Surgery Performed?
General anesthesia the patient is anesthetized.
3-4 pieces on the stomach 0.4-1 cm the incision opens.
Using a camera and precise surgical instruments, the cyst is completely removed without damaging the ovarian tissue.
Deep foci of endometriosis and adhesions are removed.
If there is suspicion of cancer in the cyst, without bursting the cyst and sent to pathology.
Is the surgery painful? Is it Risky?
- Pain: None during surgery; mild afterwards, controlled with medication.
- Risks: Infection, bleeding, rarely organ injury. These risks are minimal with an experienced surgeon.
Recovery Process
- Same day/next day discharge
- Return to daily activities after 3-4 days
- 4 weeks avoidance of heavy lifting & sea-pool ban
- Regular nutrition, not interrupting prescribed medications
Pregnancy After Surgery
After removal of a chocolate cyst, fertility improves in most patients. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaşapplies a specialized surgical strategy to patients planning pregnancy.
Istanbul Chocolate Cyst Surgery Prices
The cost depends on the size of the cyst, the presence of deep endometriosis and hospital conditions. For current price and appointment Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş you can contact us.
Chocolate Cyst Surgery
Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş: The surgical approach in the treatment of chocolate cysts is planned according to the size of the cyst, the patient's level of complaint and her desire to have children. In suitable candidates, laparoscopic chocolate cyst surgery is performed through small incisions, resulting in a short recovery period and high postoperative comfort. This procedure, which preserves the ovarian tissue, provides a significant advantage for women who want to maintain their fertility. However, if the chocolate cyst is associated with deep endometriosis or adhered to surrounding organs, more advanced surgical techniques may be required. Laparoscopic surgery with the right patient selection offers an effective and low-risk solution.
Gynecologist Oncologist Assoc. Prof. Dr. Sema Karakaş, who has a certificate in health tourism, is among the leading specialists in Turkey with robotic surgery applications in the field of gynecology oncology in Istanbul.
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